CDPH Lead Inspector/Assessor California State Practice Exam

What defines Target Housing?

1. Housing built after 1978

2. Buildings only for the elderly

3. Housing built before 1978, excluding certain types

4. Modern housing with no regulations

The correct answer is: Housing built before 1978, excluding certain types

Target Housing is specifically defined as any housing built before 1978 that is significant because of the potential for lead-based paint hazards. This designation stems from the fact that lead-based paint was commonly used in residential buildings prior to this year. The regulation acknowledges the dangers posed by lead exposure, especially to children and pregnant women, and targets older housing structures for inspection and remediation efforts. This definition is crucial for lead inspectors and assessors since it guides their assessments and interventions regarding lead hazards. Properties built after 1978 are generally not subject to the same concerns regarding lead-based paint, as the use of lead in residential paint was banned in the United States in that year. The exclusions mentioned in the definition, such as certain types of housing (e.g., temporary housing, zero-bedroom units), further delineate the scope of what constitutes Target Housing, ensuring that regulatory efforts are directed where they are most needed. Understanding this context helps professionals in the field recognize where potential lead hazards may exist and where their focus should lie in providing inspections and assessments for lead safety.